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SMILE

A flap-free alternative to LASIK: the laser works inside the cornea and the tissue is removed through an incision of about 3 mm. For myopia and astigmatism.

Close-up of a healthy eye — SMILE works inside the cornea

What it is

SMILE corrects nearsightedness and astigmatism without lifting a corneal flap. A femtosecond laser outlines a thin lens-shaped disc of tissue, called a lenticule, inside the cornea. The surgeon removes it through a small incision, and the cornea's new shape changes where light focuses.

Because no flap is made, flap-related complications do not apply, and a smaller area of the corneal surface is cut. In exchange, vision tends to sharpen more gradually over the first days than with LASIK, and the technique does not treat farsightedness. Which of the two suits you is a measurement question, answered at the evaluation.

CorneaLensRetinaLight
The highlighted structure is the one this procedure treats. Schematic, not to scale.

What's included

  • Myopia and astigmatism (not for hyperopia)
  • Same candidacy evaluation as LASIK
  • Both eyes in one session; vision settles over days
  • Next-day check and clearance to fly

In 24 seconds

SMILE: how it works

Illustrative schematic, no sound. Only the surgeon decides candidacy, after a full in-clinic evaluation.

Who it suits

Usually a good fit

  • Adults with stable myopia, with or without astigmatism
  • People in contact sports or jobs where a flap is a concern
  • Corneas regular and thick enough on topography
  • Those comfortable with a slightly slower first few days

Usually not, or not yet

  • Farsightedness (hyperopia): SMILE does not treat it
  • Keratoconus or an irregular cornea
  • Pregnancy, nursing, or a prescription that changed in the last year
  • Presbyopia as the main complaint: a lens procedure is the usual route

Take the two-minute candidate check →

The procedure, step by step

1

Measurements in clinic

The same screening as LASIK: topography, corneal thickness, pupil size and a dilated exam. The choice between the two techniques is made here.

2

Numbing drops

Drops only. You look at a fixation light while the laser works; there is pressure but not pain.

3

Lenticule and small incision

The laser shapes the lenticule inside the cornea in well under a minute. It is then separated and removed through an incision of about 3 mm, which seals on its own.

4

Next-day check

Dr. Serrano examines the eye himself the following day. Clearance to fly is given in writing at that visit, never before it.

Recovery timeline

  1. First hours

    Mild scratchiness and watery eyes. Rest with the eyes closed.

  2. Next day

    Mandatory in-person check. Vision is usable but often hazier than LASIK at the same point; this is expected.

  3. First week

    Sharpness improves day by day. Drops on schedule; no rubbing, swimming or eye make-up.

  4. One to three months

    Vision settles. Follow-up with your optometrist at home, Dr. Serrano by video if needed.

Risks and side effects

  • Slower visual recovery in the first days than with LASIK
  • Dry eye, glare or halos, usually temporary
  • Under- or over-correction; an enhancement after SMILE is possible but is done with a different technique
  • Infection and corneal weakening (ectasia) are rare and are screened for beforehand
  • As with LASIK, presbyopia still arrives in the mid-forties

Every eye is different. Dr. Serrano goes through the risks that apply to yours at the evaluation, before you decide anything.

How the options compare

A summary to orient you. The evaluation decides, not the table.

FeatureLens exchangeLASIKSMILECataract surgery
TreatsPresbyopia and high prescriptionsMyopia, hyperopia, astigmatismMyopia, astigmatismA clouded natural lens
Works onThe lens, replacedCornea, under a flapCornea, no flapThe lens, replaced
Typical ageAbout 45 and over18 to mid-40s18 to mid-40sUsually 60 and over
Helps with reading visionDepends on the lens chosenNoNoDepends on the lens chosen
Cataract later in that eyeNoStill possibleStill possibleNo
Typical stay in CaboSet by your plan3 to 4 nights3 to 4 nightsSet by your plan

How it's done

How it's done

What each technique does, who it's for and what to expect. Anything that doesn't fit here gets answered at your evaluation.

SMILE
Femtosecond laser · No corneal flap

SMILE

The laser shapes a small disc of tissue inside the cornea, which is removed through an incision of about 3 mm — no flap. Mainly for myopia and astigmatism.

  • Minimal incision, no corneal flap
  • Vision settles gradually over the first days
  • Not for hyperopia; Dr. Serrano advises which technique suits you
Duration · ~15 min both eyesCheck-up · next dayTrip · 3–4 nights in Cabo

Frequently asked questions

What everyone asks before deciding

SMILE or LASIK?

It depends on your prescription, your cornea and how you live. Dr. Serrano advises which suits you at the evaluation; neither is 'better' for everyone.

Is recovery slower?

Vision usually clears more gradually than with LASIK over the first days. The next-day check is still mandatory.

SMILE vs LASIK: which is better?

Neither is better for everyone. Both reshape the cornea and have similar long-term results in suitable eyes. LASIK treats farsightedness and usually gives faster sharp vision; SMILE avoids a flap. Your corneal measurements, prescription and activities decide, which is why the choice is made at the evaluation rather than online.

Is recovery from SMILE faster than LASIK?

Comfort is often good early on, but sharp vision typically takes a few days longer than with LASIK. Plan the same three to four nights in Cabo either way, because the next-day check applies to both.

Can SMILE be repeated if my vision changes?

A touch-up is possible, but it is normally done with a surface laser technique rather than a second SMILE. Dr. Serrano explains what that would involve before you decide.

Who is not a candidate for SMILE?

People with farsightedness, keratoconus or irregular corneas, an unstable prescription, or who are pregnant or nursing. The two-minute check on this site screens for most of these before you book anything.

Book your evaluation

It all starts with an honest evaluation

  • Dr. Serrano reviews your case before any surgery is booked
  • Same-day reply on WhatsApp
  • Care in English and Spanish
Book online (see times)Continue on WhatsAppCall +1 (858) 585-7814

Or write to dr.tserrano@gmail.com